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The Five Pagoda Temple travels Beijing of China

The Five Pagoda Temple travels Beijing of China

Write: Diomedes [2011-05-23]

The Five Pagoda Temple travels  Beijing of China

Ticket

20 yuan, 10 yuan for student.

Traffic

Walk in the south under taking 320, 332, 717, 941, transporting 102, 105, 106, 4, special special open national library stations of bus No. 6 in Beijing urban area, meet the small road of north bank of river bank to walk to west about 500 meters and arrive promptly; Take 27, 102, 103, 105, 111, 601, Baishi Qiao station of bus No. 612, lay and wear the Capital Gymnasium to see the river walk to west. Can also produce the garden from the zoo north gate after crossing the zoo, can reach the gate of the Five Pagoda Temple.

Introduce

The Five Pagoda Temple is originally known as Feel temple really ,Lie to the east of Baishi Qiao, Xizhimen, Haidian District of Beijing on the long bank of Hebei, establishing on the Ming Dynasty, Yongle was annual (1403-1424 years) ,There are five small-scale stone towers in the temple on the high stone platform.
Will nearly build up and become tomorrow that melts for nine years (1473) ,Called Buddha s warrior attendant s throne tower . According to the records of history records, in Ming Dynasty the first year of the Yongle reign, groups of Dida, Buddhist monk of Indian, come to Beijing from the Western Regions, become the intersection of grandfather and kerria Zhu it respectfullies present five the intersection of gold and Buddha to be and Indian to tomorrow Buddha s gal tower Namely the rule type of Buddha s warrior attendant s throne. Become grandfather talk to him by very much congenial to talk about law, confer the big country teacher on him, awards the golden seal tomorrow, and close in the west granting (today Xizhimen) Exterior long river (high Lianghe River of today) North bank, build temple for it, temple name feels very . And then built up Buddha s warrior attendant s throne tower according to the rule type that this eminent monk offered, and rebuild the temple. Face the long river and stand with Western Hills behind in front of the Five Pagoda Temple after building up, become the destination where the capital scholar ascended a height on the Double Ninth Festival, went for an outing in early spring on Pure Brightness at that time.
After Qing Dynasty s setting-up, Qianlong, in order to celebrate the birthday to once rebuild the Five Pagoda Temple twice for his mother. In order to avoid Emperor Yong Zheng after the first rebuilding of the 16th year of Qianlong Yin Name of the respected person, rename as large to feel temple . It was 70th birthday for empress dowager in control of court administration in the 26th year of Qianlong, the Five Pagoda Temple has been renovated in an all-round way again as one of the main places that is congratulated on birthday, invite 1,000 lama chant scriptures, of various countries special envoy pay tribute birthday present, wear red to carry minister to spend feather rush about in front of hall behind the tower . The lively and flourishing scene was drawn in a colorful picture at that time. The picture has reproduced the overall picture of the Five Pagoda Temple of those years: By long river,last memorial archway, mountain door, king hall, Mahavira Temple, Buddha s warrior attendant throne, last hall Lu north and south sequentially in pivot above line, after audience hall, the things list the room among 200 Yu of size such as clock Zhi Zhyuan, corridor Wu side hall in a palace or temple separately. The roof of main building all change yellow glazed tiles in the temple, sparkle in the sunshine, splendid, demonstrate the majestic imposing manner of the royal temple.
Begin will it be later stage Qing Dynasty, the Five Pagoda Temple decline gradually, get the Republic of China leave, stand upright in a block of rubble by first Tamerlan while being only for the first time. Because nobody guards, the copper gold-decorated tower of the pagoda is stopped the helmet many times. Carried on some simple repair to the Five Pagoda Temple from 1937 to 1938 under the pressure of the government of Bei Ping of the helplessness, have added the south room between courtyard wall, arch over a gate and arch over a gate both sides six. The inner circle ground of institute is 2 hectares. Happy two rejoice rabbit unexpectedly with the intersection of tower and of the same age the intersection of gingko and tree on difficult, grow green and fresh so far, the fruit was urgent and tired.