Introduce
Tianzhushan of Anhui is a famous mountain of Chinese history and culture from ancient times, 106 B.C., Emperor Wu Di of the Han Dynasty Liu is thorough to climb Tianzhushan to seal number The Southern Mountain . The Taoist school classifies it as the 14th cave heaven, 57 Promised Land; Three grandfather temples are one of the origins of the Zen Buddhism of Buddhism, gem masters of monks of three grandfathers of Buddhist have carried forward Buddha dharma here in the legend, temple have one feel quiet tower, it s a pity long neglected and in disrepair, nowadays open by visitor. Tianzhushan has another name called the mountain of Anhui, Anhui Province is abbreviated as Anhui Come from this. Poet Bai Juyi s verse a peak in Tianzhu held up life, a thousand ren of locks cloud thunder of hole door in the Tang Dynasty It is the excellence to the grand scene in Tianzhushan that is copied and chats.
Tianzhushan belong to the intersection of granite and the intersection of peak and the intersection of clump and ground form, geological trace abundant, it is the intersection of Dabie Mountain and vltrahigh voltage that the whole world attract attention that go bad important location that lead, have national first batch of key scenic spot, national the intersection of AAAA grade and tourist zone, Forest Park, title, the ten famous mountains,etc. of China, civilization of China, also. In September of 2005, through the expert appraisal, Ministry of Land and Natural Resources approved Tianzhushan as the national geological park, area is 135.12 sq. km..
Tianzhushan is within the territory of north bank, Qianshan, Anhui Province of the Changjiang River, its highest peak has an elevation of 1488.4 meters, towering to stand upright, if the huge column holds up it, called the peak of Tianzhu, the mountain gains the name at this point. Famous poet Li Bai has written the wonderful and elegant poem of scenery of Tianzhushan of a praise in the Tang Dynasty Look at the common mountain in Anhui in the river (the common mountain in Anhui is Tianzhushan) ,The cloud of the poem: Grotesque peak mountain strange cloud, the beautiful wood includes beautifully. The common mountain in clear Yan Anhui, calls the people s will definitely
There were mountains of Qianshan, Anhui in the past in Tianzhushan, long live the mountain was called. It is said, claim long live mountain because the intersection of Emperor Wu Di of the Han Dynasty and the south patrol, come to mountain of Anhui personally set up platform, hold a memorial ceremony for high mountain, the imperial decree seals the mountain of Anhui The Southern Mountain ,While holding a memorial ceremony for the high mountain, crowd shout long live, call this mountain as long live the mountain. After Sui and Tang dynasties, the Southern Mountain changed into Heng Shan, Tianzhushan was classified as hit the town on mountain of five major towns of China . Other four is pressed down: Cure the mountain (in Liaoning Province) of witch s gate of a village in the north town , the mountain (in the middle part of Shandong) of east town Yi , the Wu s of west town) , south town checks the mountain (continue revitalizing in Zhejiang Province) . There are 42 mountain peaks in Tianzhushan, spread all over green pine, bamboo, spectacular rocky peak, strange hole, cliffside waterfall, deep pool on the mountain. annals of Tianzhushan call it the peak is strange all without exception, the stone is strange all without exception, the hole is too far away to be readily accessible all without exception, the spring roars all without exception . It is obvious its natural scene is strange to rise abruptly.
It is the three grandfathers temple to visit some famously in Tianzhushan. Enter its south gate savage s stockaded village and does not reach the three grandfathers temple far when upgoing. Chuan Xiang, temple establish in the Southern Dynasties, deposit the intersection of Tibetan Scripture and floor, concubine count, only now and stand erect in front of temple feel quiet tower. The west of the temple of three grandfathers, there are big stone innumerable mountain valleys, the steep rock of side of valley stands upright, water of valley midstream is murmuring, loose bamboo cover all the sky, call it mountain valley shed spring . There is a stone hole on the mountain valley door, there is a huge stone that is like poaching oxen before the stone hole, called ancient hole of stone ox . Chuan Xiang, Northern Song Dynasty the intersection of people and hard to sit at the stone this studying front yard Huang, No. Taoist priest of mountain valley since . Carved with Huang front yard hard poem and contemporary big the intersection of painter and Li GongLin front yard Huang that paint, sit portrait at the stone ox firmly at one huge stone of here. The precious ancient poem draw stone, now is still apparent, it s a pity war of resistance the intersection of period and this lie the intersection of ox and blue and green stone of form fry go one for the intersection of Japanese aggressor troop and shell, the shape is great and different nowadays.
It is with rippling surface to dive under water before the valley mouth, and then depended on the different mountains in Tianzhu. The forest here is verdant, the environment is quiet and beautiful, scholars such as Li Bai, Su Dongpo, Wang Anshi,etc. poet have all written a poem on occasion here. Still keep now and have The precipice of the poem The famous historical site, Wang Anshi s poetic prose of the question is stolen, precipice of the poem so far On dig is there places many to be emerged all sidesing type by hole, be let people not be sorry.
The temple represents the magnificent scenery with infinite change before eyes along the mountaineering of stone step to the Northwest from three grandfathers. Ext. one is curved, world is new; Have a mountain range, the scene is different, make people have more visitors or business than one can attend to.
If the peak of Tianzhu holds up the huge column of it, grand, the imposing manner is outstanding. In front of the intersection of Tianzhu and peak at the the intersection of front and cliff, engrave, have whether hold up the clouds isolatedly, a column of culmination Eight big characters, it has the horizontal book. minded It leaves the straight book of four big characters, the daring is grand, marvellous. The left and right sides of peak of Tianzhu have sudden, three two peaks that stand erect, seem more impressive even more.
The mysterious valley under the klippe of Tianzhushan is called by visitors A special skill of Tianzhu . Mysterious valley long about five, 3,000 meters, grain and succeeds by 54 caves coming in every shape at bottom, the hole is connected with the hole, hole one set of holes, there is You in the hole, there are front yards, there are doors, there are stone ladders, there are stone railings. Walk in the dark hole, it is difficult to distinguish the things, it is fine, inhibit the oppressiveness that I wonder if it is overcast; But an entrance to a cave, namely see the brightness, make people excited and joyful unwittingly again.
Scenery of Tianzhushan many strange, the intersection of poet and age Li praise Ming Dynasty no wonder: there is a wonder all over the world, it is as good as this mountain to fight for . In 1982, Tianzhushan was sanctioned listing in the first set of national-level lists of scenic spot by the State Council of China in the name of Tianzhushan scenic spot of Anhui.
Tianzhushan, Buddhism, Taoism all have relation, for example the Taoist school sums up the strange mountain of the whole of China as 36 cave heaven, 72 Promised Land. Tianzhushan is the 14th cave heaven, 57 Promised Land. There are origins with Tianzhushan too in the Zen Buddhism of Buddhism, two grandfathers after founder, three grandfathers of Zen Buddhism Bodhidharma have practised Buddhism or Taoism in Tianzhushan, Liang ChaoShi in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the temple of mountain valley in Tianzhushan is much-vaunted, there are a lot of Buddhist monks, Yan is stopped for the name of the four seas. Arrive Tang and Song Dynasty period, Tianzhushan great reputation reduce still, Li men of literature and writing climb this mountain at,etc. the Bai, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Wang Anshi, front yard Huang, leave over nearly 400 sides and rub the precipice stone inscription, not only can recall antiquity study, appreciate the excellent model for calligraphy or painting of the calligraphy but also.