Ticket
Ticket price (yuan) 5 yuan, 2 yuan for student
Traffic
1,4,10,20,22,37,52,59,120,126,203,205,210,728,802,Visit Subway Line No. 1 of Line 1
Introduce
National Museum of Chinese History is National Historical museum of China. Lie in the east of the Tian anmen Square of Beijing. National Museum of Chinese History predecessor the intersection of Beijing and History Museum. Prepared to establish in 1912. Open formally in October of 1926. Renamed as Academia Sinica Bei Ping History Museum in August of 1929. Changed into central museum Bei Ping History Museum of preparatory department in April of 1933. Resumed the old name of History Museum of central museum Bei Ping in August of 1945. Renamed as Beijing History Museum in October of 1949. The country determined to set up National Museum of Chinese History in August of 1958. Built up in September of 1959, opened on July 1, 1961.
National Museum of Chinese History is the important historical relic in the country to collect the organization, it amounts to more than 320,000 to collect the historical relic, rare edition books are 1000 multi-type. Among them there are unearthed department s mother s fifth pots of Shang Dynasty which weigh up to 875 kilograms of Henan Anyang, it is heaviest, largest bronze ware, unearthed pot of broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid of Western Zhou Dynasty of Mei County of Shaanxi already found, there are 291 words of inscription, have recorded king Kang awards 1709 slaves historical facts of noble s broad-mouthed receptacle for holding liquid in week. Blunderbuss to obey copper for three years of unearthed Yuan Dynasty of Fangshan of Beijing, it was the most ancient cannon in the world already found. Precious ancient book decorated with the intersection of people and the intersection of the the intersection of your good self and steamed the intersection of book and picture and roll Song, people Song imitate the intersection of roof beam and yuans of the intersection of emperor and the intersection of the the intersection of duty and the intersection of tribute and picture and roll, Ming Dynasty emperor accumulate, win, pursue roll, and whether the south can pursue while being in great numbers roll , the Qing Dynasty one whether patrol and pursue the south Qianlong roll, whether superintend and direct to transport to last roll, the it is sacrificial vessel picture Qing Dynasty the volume, the swan snow cause picture volume, whether scholar be spread to be looked like Qing Dynasty Lu river.
display of Chinese general history It is the basic display of this hall. Display it from primitive group of eras 1,700,000 years ago, till A.D. 1840, by stages according to the social development, arrange according to the historical dynasty of China, is divided into part, slave society part and feudal society part of primitive society, with an area of 8000 square meters, more than 9000 historical relics are displayed in the display. Through displaying, can find out the evolution with more overall ancient history of China.
Materials such as people, Lantian Man and Beijinger in Yuanmou,etc. are displayed in the hall of primitive society. There were human fossils at stage of Dingcun Man 100,000 years ago, were Upper Cave Man s skull fossils, stone implements and bone needles; The stone arrowhead by 6000 10,000 years ago. Bone arrowhead and pottery are made, fallen in the stone net; Millet one excavated in site of half way up the mountain of Xi an of the Yellow River Basin, nurse of river of Yuyao of the Yangtze River valley crosses the unearthed rice one of site, and stone sickle and stone shovel, pottery, jade ware,etc.. Bronze tool and bronze sacrificial vessel and primitive porcelain one in Shang Dynasty,etc. are displayed in the slave society hall. Relevant historical relic and tool of production made of iron,etc. that Qin Shihuang unified the characters, unified currency and unified weights and measures are displayed in the feudal society hall. There are a lot of ancient books and records, agreement, map, drawing a portrait, personal letter,etc. in the exhibit, have introduced the experiences and achievements of a lot of thinkers, politician, military strategist, scientist, writer, artist in China s history.
National Museum of Chinese History still holds various to exhibit temporarily, the annual audience exceeds a million persons. China s ancient civilization exhibition Has gone to Italy, Yugoslavia to exhibit, China s ancient scientific and technical exhibition Have gone to Japan to exhibit.
This hall publishes publication of hall of National Museum of Chinese History , National Museum of Chinese History , concise China s historical atlas , <>, China s historical teaching consults the wall map (historical map or atlas) , book writing, antique catalogs such as China s modern history consults the antique catalog ,etc..