Ticket
The ticket price of the day excursion: 140 yuan for each person; The ticket price of the two -day tour: 150 yuan for each person; The ticket price of the three -day tour: 160 yuan for each person.
Traffic
Aviation the intersection of Wuyi and the intersection of mountain and airport reach Wuyi mountain journey of scenic spot in 15 kilometer about, can take off and land on medium-sized planes such as Boeing-737,etc., have already opened the mountain of Wuyi now and gone to 10 courses such as Fuzhou, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Changzhou. The district takes a taxi to the airport for holidays from Wuyi mountain, the fare is about 30 yuan.
There is an air conditioner fast respectively every day in railway Fuzhou, Xiamen and Quanzhou the train goes to the mountain of Wuyi directly. The passenger from direction of Shanghai, Hangzhou can take train to Jiangxi Shangrao first, and then go from Shangrao to the mountain of Wuyi 4 hours) . The passenger that comes from Beijing, Nanjing, Hefei, Nanchang, Xi an, Wuhan, Changsha, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Kunming direction can take train to Fujian Shao Wu first, and then transfer car to the mountain of Wuyi.
Highway
Nan Ping of Fujian Province, Shao Wu and Jiangxi Province s Shangrao are a hole which passes in and out the mountain of Wuyi, there is a passenger train that comes and goes every day, among them the fare of cars from Shangrao to mountain of Wuyi is 25 yuan, can arrive in 4 hours; Go from Shao Wu to the mountain drive in Wuyi for 3 hours.
Introduce
Wuyi the intersection of mountain and nature reserve lie in mountain, Jianyang, three counties of gloss of Wuyi Market) The intersection, 52 kilometers long from south to north, 22 kilometers wide from east to west, have an area of 570 sq. km.. There are 377 mountain peaks 1000 meters above sea level, there are 112 more than 1500 meters among them, there are 7 more than 2000 meters, 2158 meters in Huanggang Mountain of the highest peak, it is the mountain range highest peak in Wuyi, is known as Roof of East China . Because the mountain lie is precipitous, the different mountains stand in great numbers, has already blocked the invasion and attack of the northwest cold current, retain the warm air current of the ocean again, make this regional long-term cloud and mist curl up, the rainfall is plentiful, the climate is warm and humid, belong to the typical middle subtropical zone.
The forest coverage rate of protection zone is up to 92%, mainly have 7 big classes such as needle wide mixed forest, evergreen foliage forest, needle wide mao bamboo mixed forest, mao bamboo woods, bush forest, alpine coppice, coniferous trees. Especially the mao bamboo kind probably accounts for 1/3 of the Chinese mao bamboo kind more than 80 kinds. Nearly there are 3,000-4,000 kinds of plant kinds, the protection zone of mountain of 149 families and 1800 Wuyi of higher plant already named lies in the North of the mountain range in Wuyi, Fujian Province Wuyi mountain city, Jianyang city, Shaowu city, four county of gloss county ( Market) Combination,link with Qianshan County of Jiangxi Province north,in geographical coordinate east longitude more than 117 degrees, the intersection of north latitude and more than 27 degrees 27 point 54 degrees . The whole length from north to south 52km in the protection zone, the widest place 22km apart of the things, the whole area 56 527.3hm2. Belong to the nature reserve of the ecological type of forest.
The nature reserve of mountain of Fujian Wuyi was set up in April of 1979, it was the protection zone that can be set up under the circumstances that comrade Deng Xiaoping made comments and instructions in person. In July of the same year, were sanctioned for the first national-level key nature reserve of China by the State Council of China. The nature reserve of mountain of Wuyi was listed in world people and biosphere catch net by UNESCO in 1987. A grade protection zone that was confirmed as and had the whole world to protect the meaning by the protection current situation of China s bio-diversity was assessed in 1992. 1997, one of the 11 key areas classified in national conditions research report of China s bio-diversity jointly compiled in 14 ministries and commissions of country as Chinese land bio-diversity protection.
On December 1, 1999, listed in UNESCO world culture and natural legacy register , it is one of 4 pieces of double world legacy ground of world legacy ground and China largest in area of China at present. Set up the administration bureau in the protection zone, under the jurisdiction of the forestry department of Fujian Province, it is the public institution that the provincial finance examined and allocated, there are 92 on-the-job cadres and workers now, employ ecological public welfare forest forest ranger and professional forest fire fighter 291, subordinate enterprises are 40 persons. Party Committee is established in the protection zone, administration bureau divide into office, count the intersection of wealth and department, protect, manage department and community manage department and the intersection of general term for paulownia, phoenix tree and tung tree and wood, Huang manage Shaowu office in one s power by hole, Da an, Pingshan, Long Hu. A bit on more duty that the forest public security men s branch office sets up local police station and a piece of policeman of four pieces of forest under five administrative institutes.
Wuyi mountain belong to the northwest of Fujian rise Wu the intersection of Jianning and depression Shao in the strip take, have terrain to be high, rise and fall big, the ground form characteristic of many Ya s mouths, the elevation 1 on average in the protection zone? 200m, is the highest point up to 2? 158m, the lowest place only 300m, the discrepancy in elevation is extremely different. Does the river corrode and cut and reach 500m 1 deeply? 000m, ditch valley alternate, mountain lie grand, fracture ground form grand, general term for paulownia, phoenix tree and tung tree wood imprison and loud bamboo haze rupture, Huang XiZhou cover is near coal-mine to rupture, the beautiful Luo gulf ruptures etc. and extends more than ten kilometers.
District this belong to typical subtropical monsoon climate, have the intersection of temperature and low, precipitation more, the intersection of humidity and thick, long changing characteristicking such as being prominent vertically day fog. There are 34 mountain peaks that the domestic elevation taking Huanggang Mountain as highest peak is above 1800m, in 57 kinds northwestern part animals, the wild animal of the first-grade state protection among them has tigers of South China (Panthera tigris amoyensis) , clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa) , black muntjac (Muntiacus crinifrons) , black stork (Ciconia nigra) , Chinese merganser (Mergus squamatus) , yellow belly horn pheasant (Tragopan caboti) , the long tail pheasant (Sytmaticus ellioti) of white neck , phoenix s butterfly of gold spot beak (Teinopalpus aureus Mell) 9 kinds, wild animal that the second country protects hides 48 kinds such as monkey of chief of a tribe, macaque, Squama Manis; Fourth, the longest geology in Fujian ruptures natural landscape such as bringing and rich and varied geological ground form; And the source ground of river of Min River of Fujian and Jiangxi Jiangxi,etc..
The protection zone is that a large amount of has species of animals and plants that protect value preciously and scarcely specially and survives to breed the area, it is the place of production of world biological mode sample of 1,000 multi-type, protect the abundant natural resources of nature reserve of mountain of Wuyi effectively, make the protection zone become the enormous species gene pool, can offer strong reserve resources for cultivating the breakthrough new variety.
The natural reset condition kept in the protection zone, can be regarded as reference and basis of studying ecological change, in order to comment on the evolution direction under natural condition and artificial condition of ecosystem, evolve the speed more accurately, and it is ultimate to evolve, this pair of mankind studies the rational ecological structure, keeps the ecological balance focusing on great meanings actively. The nature reserve of mountain of Wuyi is the world-famous place of production of sample of biological mode, especially well-known for animal mode sample numerous in kind. No matter from species variety, hereditary variety, or by the look of ecosystem variety, the mountain of Wuyi has a key meaning in protection of China s bio-diversity.
The protection, scientific research that in recent years, follow the international biosphere protection zone strictly in the national-level nature reserve of mountain of Wuyi , developing, propagating and educating Principle,regard protecting as at all, for foundation, science and technology in community guide, be lasted power, set up and improve normal and effective protection and control the system, strengthen the protection of resources and monitor strictly, manage strictly, every job is advanced and made the prominent effect, has realized that there was not a forest fire for 19 years in succession by 2005 solidly, awarded by State Forestry Bureau The fireproofing advanced unit of forest of China Title; Obtained union commendation of State General Bureau of Environmental Protection, the State Forestry Bureau, Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Land and Natural Resources in 1999, come on, the community of the protection zone of mountain of Wuyi has been working and has been praised highly by the protection zone of every brother in China all the time. Will it be July 1997 Chinese and the intersection of biosphere and until whether Wuyi the intersection of mountain and nature reserve jointly protect the coordinated development with the community committee Hold and assess the meeting on Wuyi mountain for the theme, summarize the experience in this respect of protection zone of mountain of Wuyi. First of all, protection zone insist protect natural resources and natural environment, the intersection of person who have person who control and reasonable the intersection of development and the intersection of part and upgrading better resource effectively Policy,support and lead at district actively, villager develop production,can t last production, living standard of it constantly. Approve the administration bureau of protection zone for arranging for villagers to produce right amount of mao bamboos in a planned way every year through the provincial government, support their development tea producing and other diversified economy actively, make villagers income increase year by year. Have solved and accounted for most a great difficult problem of construction and development of nature reserves in the collective forest composition well. Secondly, implement the concrete measure, service community, devote more efforts to supporting, explore the new route of community s economic development actively, keep community s sustained economic development. Support rural the intersection of development and village run enterprise, numerous appropriation maintain the intersection of village and the intersection of group and road, help village go on planning and construction of residential district that strive for a relatively comfortable life in the district, lead, drive the community to participate in the eco-tour actively, reduce the excessive reliance on the resources of the mao bamboo, encourage and help villager to develop crop cultivation and aquaculture,etc., widen channel of creating income, lead further the consuming type is changed at all non- from village to resource. Third, support the leading enterprises in the district especially, pass radiation and exemplary role of leading enterprises, drive the economic development of the community. The tea processing factory of the founder in the district has developed the tradition in the past two years Small kind of straight mountain Black tea, form more large-scale and better benefit, we and help to obtain the fund of industrial structure adjustment actively through the support on policy, help this enterprise to expand production. Nowadays, community economy is developed continuously, community masses living standard is improved steadily, consciousness of villagers ecological protection is being strengthened constantly, the community keeps steady in a long-term.
According to the requirement for ecological tour plan of protection zone of mountain of Wuyi which State Forestry Bureau sanctions, stress the characteristic that the environmental health swims, has carried on careful planning to the eco-tour. Launch the ecological tourist activity relying mainly on propaganda of popular science, environmental education in a more cost-effective manner in the protection zone, fully utilize Pair is offered as a gift generation With protection zone of biosphere of the world Brand advantage as tourist resources,last masterpiece. In recent years, have developed beauty spots such as the negative oxygen ion oxygen intake district of valley of Land of Peach Blossoms and oxygen bar of sounds of nature,etc. newly in the protection zone, and put forth effort to develop founder of black tea in the world The straight mountain souchong travel culture of wood of general term for paulownia, phoenix tree and tung tree, have improved accommodation and environment of food and beverage, have improved and received level and service level. At the end of 1999, protection zones are named as Chinese teenagers scientific and technological educational base in succession , popular science educational base of China With scientific and technological educational base of the teenagers in Fujian Province , popular science educational base of Fujian Province . The protection zone is fully utilized Pair is offered as a gift generation , protection zone of biosphere of the world With the brand advantages of the educational bases of China, the whole province, launch the diversified, multi-channel propaganda of popular science, environmental educational activities in a more cost-effective manner through news media and Internet, have improved the influence of the protection zone. Increasingly many scientific research institutions, universities and colleges determine the protection zone as scientific investigation and teaching practice base and run the ideal place of the summer camp now.
Unite the protection work: First, improve organization structuring, set up and protect and manage the network system, strengthen the work of protection of resources conscientiously. 1994, the unit concerned by the forestry department in the province was established in the protection zone, the peripheral governments of four counties and cities and responsible institutions of the forestry of protection zone, nature reserve and relevant villages and towns of Jiangxi Province, and jointly protects the committee in field of villages of villages and towns of the surrounding area and national-level nature reserve of mountain of Fujian Wuyi which the unit concerned makes up in the district, as the coordination organizations of protection zone and surrounding area bio-diversity protection. Will make jointly protecting the convention and rules to protect to unite. In this way, form administration bureau administrative institute sentry post in the protection zone With protect committee unite, protect group village, field jointly The third grade that Line two interweaves protects and manages the network system. Through practice of 13 years, uniting will be advancing bio-diversity protection and scientific research of protection zone to protect, serve the community and promote local economic development,etc. respect to make the prominent achievement, jointly protect a normal and effective management route that has already become the protection zone. Second, insist on the managing area in accordance with the law, strengthen the propaganda strength of the laws and regulations, the effect is obvious. Fujian Government issued and implemented national-level management of nature reserve of mountain of Fujian Wuyi on July 18, 1990. Centre on management , make the relevant concrete regulation in the protection zone, make protection of resources and management of the protection zone step into the orbit of legal system. After mountain world culture and natural legacy regulations on protection in Fujian Province Wuyi were implemented formally on September 1, 2002, the administration bureau of protection zone prints and distributes regulations and relevant protection regulations in every peasant household of group of village hand, and organize villagers to hold the forum and study and propagate and carry out regulations .
This has not merely improved the consciousness and concept of the rule of law of conservation of nature of community masses, also accelerated the legal process of the protection zone. Third, implement the forest ecological benefits and manage and protect and subsidize pilot work, offer financial support and policy guarantee for protection of resources. At the end of 2001, the protection zone is confirmed as the ecological public welfare forest and managed and protected and subsidizes the pilot unit by State Forestry Bureau and Fujian Province, area of nearly 53333.333 hectare has got the subsidy that the national ecological public welfare forest managed and protected the fund in the whole district. Protect the office and employ forest ranger and persons who have supervised of public welfare forest selectively conscientiously, has established my first professional forest fire brigade of Fujian, introduce the young technician too in every sentry post, manage strength to further strengthen in protection of the whole district. Through the pilot projects of three years, paid the project for the ecological benefits formally in the protection zone in 2005, offer reliable financial support and policy guarantee for protection management of the protection zone, manage and protect the pressure short of money after relieving the protection zone, has set up and improved and managed the supervision system, managing and protecting quality and result is improved greatly. Created the employment opportunity for the masses in the district at the same time, improved the living standard of some people, have given a powerful push to the development of community economy and the public security of area under one s jurisdiction is steady.