Premier urges 'top priority' on drought relief

Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao sprays wheatland with a plastic hose in Yuzhou city of central China's Henan province during a visit to the drought-hit province on Sunday. [Xinhua]

He said "It's of vital significance to the overall economy to boost steady growth of grain production and farmers' income" as China is in a key stage to cope with the global financial crisis.

Drought relief is a "very difficult task" at present as the lack of rainfalls continues, Wen said.

He told local governments to allocate relief funds at the earliest possible time, ensure adequate supply of farm tools, fertilizer and pesticide and subsidize farmers' purchase of machinery in pressing need.

Local governments are also urged to speed up construction of water control works, reservoirs in danger and irrigation projects.

Officials must go to the forefront of fighting the drought and technicians should provide support to farmers, Wen said.

During the visit, Wen stepped into crop fields and talked with farmers, encouraging them to build confidence in gaining a bumper harvest.

Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (Front R) inspects the growth of wheat at Yangbei Village of Fanggang Township in Yuzhou City, central China's Henan Province, Feb. 7, 2009. Premier Wen inspected the anti-drought work in Henan, one of China's key wheat producing regions, on Feb. 7-8. [Xinhua]

China experienced the most severe drought for decades. As of Thursday, 161 million mu (10.7 million hectares) of crops, 4.37 million people and 2.1 million heads of livestock were affected.

China has declared the highest level of emergency in response to the drought, employing artificial means to induce rains and allocating 86.7 billion yuan (about 12.69 billion US dollars) as subsidies to farmers.

In addition, the central government has decided to earmark 400 million yuan to local governments for drought relief.

Source: Xinhua