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Barra Temple

Barra Temple, also known as Tianhou Temple, Juehai Temple, and Zhongjue Buddhist Temple, is dedicated to Ma Zu, a fortune-teller in Putian, Fujian Province, during the Song Dynasty.
As a child, Ma zu showed a talent for forecasting the future. When she grew up, she became a nun, and died at the age of 28.

Legend has it that after her death Ma Zu's spirit helped merchants and fishermen head off dangers on the roiling sea. Therefore, local fishermen in Fujian constructed what was called the Barra Temple to commemorate her. Ma Zu was granted the honorific of Queen of Heaven, and later, during the Qing Dynasty, the Sea Goddess. The transom of the front gate of Barra Temple is engraved with the golden characters "Barra Temple"; the couplets at the two sides of the gate are respectively "Boundless Humanity and Generosity" and "Benefiting all Human beings". The temple is composed of the audience hall, stone hall, Hongren Hall, and Buddhist Pavilion, in traditional Buddhist temple style. The history of Macao and the Barra Temple are closely connected with each other.

The Barra Temple enjoys a high status among the Macanese, and is visited by worshippers from all fields every day. March 23rd in the Chinese lunar calendar is believed to be the birthday of Ma Zu, and a lot of religious activities and grand celebrations occur at that time.

In fact, the name of Macao, which is also known as Macau in Portuguese, comes from the translation of "Ma Zu" by the Cantonese to "Ma Jiao". The Barra Temple is incorporated in the design of the Macao Dollar,  reflecting its special status.

Because it is on the downtown, there are a lot of choice :walk there, or take bus, pedicab, taxi.

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Tips & articles

2011-05-23
Barra Temple Approximately four hundred years ago the Portuguese landed on a sea promontory near a temple. They asked the local inhabitants the name of the land, but the locals misunderstood, thinking that the Portuguese were asking for the name of the temple. ...Read More
2011-05-23
A-Ma Temple already existed before the city of Macao came into being. Macau's name is dedicated to the god A-Ma (Mother and Queen of the Sea) whom Macau is named after and this temple dedicated to the seafarers' goddess dates from the early 16th century. ...Read More
2011-05-23
Historic Center of Macao Historic Center of Macao is the crystallization of Chinese and Western culture. It is a historical street area with a core of the ancient Macao city and composed of the bordering square and streets, including eight squares and 22 ...Read More

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Recent posts

by Jeremia 2011-05-23
The museum is located more or less on the spot where the first Portuguese landed, to find a temple dedicated to Taoist goddess of the sea A-Ma. The place was called A-Ma Hau, "place of A-Ma", which became Macau. Maritime Museum, located just opposite the A-Ma Temple, has been extraordinarily well laid out. Macau used to be a world famous seaport until early ...
by Zsolt 2011-05-23
Senado Square is a world heritage, which is famous for its rich architectural tradition, such as St. Dominic's Church, the Holy House of Mercy, Leal Senado Building and Sam Kai Vui Kun Temple, all reflect the correlation of modernity and cultural exchange of East and West. Squares and piazzas all around the world cater to the "Cafe Society", where visitors ...
by Bunny 2011-05-23
Senado Square - The "Maritime" Squares of Macau Squares and piazzas all around the world cater to the "Caf Society", where visitors and locals can sit at a table and watch the world go by over a cup of coffee, and in Macau there is no shortage of squares, which these days are usually paved in elegant wavy patterns featuring marine creatures, inspired by the ...