Zhaozhou Bridge, also called Anji Bridge and Dashi Bridge (Great
Stone Bridge), is a key cultural relic under national protection.
The bridge, built during the last years of Kaihuang's reign in the
Sui Dynasty, has a history of 1400 years. It was built by
Lichun, an outstanding craftsman, and his fellow workers. It
measures 64.4 meters long and 9.6 meters wide. It has a main arch
and 4 small additional arches on both sides. The addition of these
4 small arches not only reduces the weight of the bridge, but also
helps decrease the force of floodwaters. The bridge is
well-designed and elegant, with guardrails and posts covered in
beautiful carvings.
Zhaozhou Bridge embodies a combination of craftsmanship and art and
has attracted many men of letter from different eras here to praise
the bridge’s beauty. One line of a poem reads, "Thousands of
horses, carriages and people cross the bridge and it is truly the
first bridge under heaven." The inscription text entitled An
Introduction to the Stone Bridge written by the minister Zhang
Jiazhen in the Tang Dynasty highlights its historic value.
In October 1991, Zhaozhou Bridge was chosen as one of the 12
milestones in the history of civil engineering by the American
Society of Civil Engineers.