Xidi Village is located at the south foot of Mt. Huangshan. Its
original name is Xichuan. It can also be called Xixi. This name is
given because there are three brooks which run from east to west.
But because there is a relay station in the west of the village, so
the name was changed into Xidi. Xidi was built in the Huangyou
period of the Northern Song dynasty, developed in the middle of the
Jingtai period of the Ming dynasty, and was prosperous at the
beginning of the Qing dynasty.
It has a history of nearly 1000 years. During the Ming and Qing
dynasties, the businessmen reached the period of highest
development. They carried out an extensive building program, such
as building houses and ancestral temples, making roads, building
bridges and so on. Nowadays, more than 100 old folk houses in Xidi
maintain the basic appearance and feature they used to be.
Xidi is an old village which accepts the blood relationship of the
clan as tie and where most of Hu families live. There is a green
stone memorial archway which has three rooms, four pillars and five
floors. It was built in the Wanli time of the Ming dynasty. The
structure is very exquisite. It's tall and erect, which stands for
the eminent station of Hu family.
There are nearly 300 buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties in
Hui style. Exquisite bricks, wood and stone carving decorate every
building. The Lingyun Pavilon, the Cishi (an official title in
ancient time of China) House, the Ruiyu Pavilon, the Taoli Garden,
the East Garden, the West Garden, the Daifu(an official title in
ancient time of China) House, the Jing'ai Hall, the Lvfu Hall, the
Qingyun House, the Yinfu Hall, etc have been exploited into scenic
spots.
In addition, beautiful and imposing folk houses and exquisite
gardens are worth visiting.
Transportation: People set off from Tunxi to xidi, and they can get
off buses before getting to county city of Yixian. There are index
plates to Xidi. People can take minibuses or tricycles. People also
can head for Xidi from Huangshan. There are buses at half past
seven or thirteen o’clock. It takes about one and a half hours to
get to Xidi.How to Get to there?