Nagqu is a sparsely populated region of Tibet with protected
wildlife, unspoiled grassland and Tibetan culture at its most
rural. It is a huge prefecture of over 450,000 square kilometers,
but less than 400,000 people, encompassing the north-central zone
of Tibet. Nagqu holds “Heavenly Lake” Namtso, the highest salt lake
in the world and the largest salt lake in Tibet Autonomous Region.
Nagqu’s attractions include: ancient Yamtung (or Zhangzhung)
Cultural Site, the Bon monasteries, “Holy Lake” Namtso and the life
of the highland herdsmen. The town of Nagqu is home to famous and
historic Shodain Monastery.
Nagqu has a unique landscape. In Nagqu, the vast Changtang
grassland is surrounded by the imposing mountains and divided by
the pure rivers of this region. Lake Namtso, Lake Tangra Yumco and
over 1,000 others are like jadeite scattered on the grassland of
the plateau. There are numerous hot springs and geothermal spots.
The region is also a reserve for many species of alpine wildlife
and vegetation. There are over 20 animal species under level one or
level two national protection, including wild yaks, Tibetan
antelope, and Tibetan wild donkeys.
The natural wonders and the special folk customs have formed
distinctive tourist attractions. The local people have created
colorful religious legends for the mountains, lakes and rivers,
which have retained their unspoiled natural appearance. Every year,
the town hosts the Nagqu Kyaggen Horse Race that draws crowds of
local people. During the one-week horse racing festival, different
kinds of sports activities will be held such as tugs of war,
carrying rocks, archery and yak racing. Song and dance troupes from
all parts of Tibet add to the fun.